PANAJI
As winter gradually sets in across the region, mango orchards are already showing promising signs of a good season ahead, with early flowering reported in several parts of the State. The sight of fresh blossoms on mango trees has brought cheer to farmers, who are optimistic about improved fruiting and better yields this year after facing erratic weather in recent seasons.
According to growers as well as the Agriculture Department, the drop in temperature over the past few weeks has created favourable conditions for mango flowering. Adequate winter chill, coupled with relatively dry weather, has helped induce early and healthy blooms in many orchards. Farmers say this phase is crucial, as uniform flowering often translates into better fruit set and overall production.
“In the last few years, unseasonal rains and fluctuating temperatures affected flowering and led to poor yields. Even last season, the scenario was similar. This time, the weather has been more stable, and the trees are responding well,” said Shivram Borkar, a farmer from Cumbharjua, adding that early flowering has raised expectations of a bumper crop if conditions remain favourable in the coming months.
Another mango grower Rohan Salelkar from Sanguem said “we expect good season this year. Last year, flowering started only in February, thus affecting the overall production. By the time the fruits were ready, the monsoon had approached”.
Director Agriculture Sandip Fol Dessai said that with winter setting in, the conditions are favourable for flowering of mangos. “Across Goa, we see flowering. The conditions are encouraging, but sustained cool and dry weather over the next few weeks will be key to ensuring good fruit set,” he said.
Adding to the optimism, some raw mangoes have started making their way into local markets. Vendors report a modest but steady arrival of raw mangoes, popularly used for pickles, curries and traditional dishes. While the quantities are still limited, the early presence of raw mangoes is being seen as a positive indicator for the season.
The local seller from Taleigao said that 4 raw mangoes of small size are currently being sold at a price of Rs 200-Rs 250. She said that prices will ease in days to come.
The department has advised farmers to remain cautious pointing out that though early flowering is a good sign, the crop remains vulnerable to sudden changes in weather, including unseasonal rain, fog, or a sudden rise in temperature, which can lead to flower drop or pest attacks.