According to economist John Vaisey, national development is driven by the combined influence of human efforts and the growth of physical and human capital, knowledge, and skills. For a nation's holistic progress, politicians must act as "super economists," prioritizing the development of every individual and family.
Developed countries offer advanced technology, diverse industries, and robust service sectors. Their citizens benefit from quality healthcare, education, adequate housing, fair employment, and essential social security like old-age pensions—fundamental for human well-being.
The Gender Inequality Index (GII) highlights disparities in reproductive health, empowerment, and labor participation, emphasizing the need for caste and religious harmony. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a UN framework of 17 goals, aim to tackle global issues like poverty, inequality, and climate change by 2030.
While infrastructure is vital, true national progress lies in prioritizing human development across all social strata.