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The protection of women from domestic violence

Know Your Rights

Covered under the act:

Women who are or have been in a relationship with the abuserwhere both parties have lived together in a shared household. 

Even those women who are sisters, widows, mothers, singlewomen, or living with the abuser are entitled to legal protection.

Domestic violence includes:

Actual abuse or threat to abuse that is physical, sexual,verbal, emotional or economic.  Dowry demands are also covered under thisdefinition.

Duties of Shelter homes: 

If an aggrieved person or on her behalf a Protection Officeror a service provider requests for shelter it shall be provided

Counselling: 

At any stage of the proceedings, the Magistrate may directthe respondent or the aggrieved person, either singly or jointly, to undergocounseling.

Right to reside in a shared household: 

Every woman in a domestic relationship shall have the rightto reside in the shared household. 

The aggrieved person shall not be evicted or excluded fromthe shared household or any part of it by the respondent save in accordancewith the procedure established by law.

On being satisfied that domestic violence has taken place,the magistrate may

Restrain the respondent from dispossessing or disturbing theaggrieved person from the shared household

Direct the respondent from removing himself from the sharedhousehold

Restrain the respondent or any relatives from entering anyportion of the shared household in which the aggrieved person resides

Restrain the respondent from alienating or disposing off theshared household

Restrain the respondent from renouncing his rights in theshared household except with the leave of the magistrate

Direct the respondent to secure same level of alternateaccommodation for the aggrieved person as enjoyed by her in the sharedhousehold, or to pay rent for the same.

Monetary Reliefs: 

the Magistrate may direct the respondent to pay monetaryrelief to meet the expenses incurred and losses suffered by the aggrievedperson and any child of the aggrieved person as a result of the domesticviolence.  

Copy of Order: 

To be given free of cost to both the parties, to the policeand the service provider.

Appeal:

If either party is not satisfied with the order of theMagistrate, an appeal can be made to the Court of Session within 30 days fromthe date on which the order is served on the aggrieved person or therespondent. 

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Hit at home

Spousal violence against women is very common, yet reliable data concerning its magnitude is lacking.

Shanti Maria Fonseca I The Goan
Published Aug 20, 2012, 8:20 AM IST
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3 years ago a study of 379 married women in Tiswadi taluka inGoa on revealed that 26.6% of the women suffered abuse. The figures havedoubled today. Factors predisposing the women to victimisation included earlyyears of marriage, poor educational status for men and women, working women,unemployed men and alcohol consumption by the husband.  Majority of the victimised women preferred tobe silent suffers. It is an irony that while we keep celebrating woman’s rightsin all…

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