Long ago, Chhatrapati Shivaji, and in more recent times, the Viet Cong, taught the world that even the mightiest armies can be challenged by being nimble and using guerrilla warfare. Iran has demonstrated the same principle. You do not necessarily need cutting-edge technology to prevail in a war; you need the means and strategy to use whatever technology is available to counter sophisticated systems. Heat-seeking missiles have brought down advanced aircraft. Drones operated through fibre-optic cables have been used to target costly tanks while evading countermeasures. Small and nimble missile boats can pose a threat to massive warships. Mines have also created the threat of disruption in the Strait of Hormuz.
These examples show that high technology does not always guarantee victory. Iran has demonstrated how a country with comparatively limited resources can challenge a power widely regarded as one of the world’s strongest military forces.
Technology certainly helps, but warfare also demands innovation, adaptability and strategic thinking. To prevail, you do not always have to be the most high-tech force. You have to be smart.
VINAY DWIVEDI, Benaulim
