The term Ghanti is commonly used for migrants, but the growing number of labourers among them has become a concern in Goa. Crimes such as theft, robbery, and chain-snatching are often linked to this group. Many migrants live in rented houses, including those owned by elderly Goans, while unauthorised shanties are coming up, creating unhygienic and illegal settlements.
Migrants have replaced, not displaced, locals, as many Goans now prefer white-collar jobs or seek work abroad. With fewer locals available for manual labour, migrants are demanding higher wages and fixed working hours. Some even adopt Goan surnames to blend in, while poor verification allows criminal elements to hide among them.
Overcrowded colonies with poor sanitation have led to the spread of vector-borne diseases. Rules related to verification, medical screening, housing, and repatriation are rarely enforced. Strict and consistent implementation of these laws is necessary to address migrant-related issues and maintain social harmony in Goa.
