The functions of the Zilla Parishad are listed in Schedule-I of the Zilla Parishad Act, 1961, which assigns it 123 duties. Broadly, the Zilla Parishad is responsible for providing services in education and health and for implementing programs related to agriculture and rural development.
Special emphasis is placed on expanding educational and health facilities to support agricultural growth, particularly through irrigation and cooperative initiatives. The welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is considered a special responsibility of the Zilla Parishad.
Primary education is entirely entrusted to the Zilla Parishad. Its duties include constructing school buildings, supervising teachers, and administering primary schools in municipal areas where no school boards exist.
Overall, the Zilla Parishad plays a vital role in rural development by delivering essential services and ensuring the effective implementation of government schemes at the district level.
