The recent sighting of a baby crocodile inside a residential property in Moira and another crocodile found sheltering under a vehicle at Mala in Panaji has once again brought the issue of human-wildlife conflict into focus. While such incidents often create fear among residents, they also highlight a much deeper problem which is the rapid destruction of mangrove forests along Goa's riverbanks. Crocodiles are not intruders by choice. They are being forced out of their natural habitat due to the relentless destruction of mangroves caused by illegal land reclamation, construction, and unchecked human encroachment. Unfortunately, as their habitat shrinks, encounters with people are becoming more frequent. Mangroves are among the most valuable ecosystems in the world. They are also home to crocodiles, which play an important role in maintaining ecological balance. The government must adopt stricter measures to conserve and restore mangrove forests. Environmental laws must be enforced without exception, and degraded mangrove areas should be restored through large-scale plantation drives. Protecting mangroves is not merely about saving crocodiles. It is about preserving Goa's ecological heritage, safeguarding biodiversity, and ensuring a healthier environment for future generations.
ADELMO FERNANDES, Vasco
