Goa is renowned worldwide for its natural beauty and is one of India's leading tourist destinations. Yet, litter scattered along roadsides, beaches, public spaces and water bodies presents an unpleasant and avoidable sight. The Central and State governments, municipalities and village panchayats collect taxes and cess for civic services. Garbage bins have been provided at many strategic locations, and door-to-door collection is available in several areas. Where collection services are available, indiscriminate littering should invite stringent penalties. Open dumping and the burning of waste pollute the land, air and water, while wet garbage attracts stray animals such as dogs and cattle, increasing the risk of road accidents and the spread of disease. Municipalities and local bodies must be held accountable for efficient and regular garbage collection. Waste disposal is undoubtedly a complex issue, but many countries have demonstrated that it can be managed effectively. Segregated waste is a valuable resource that can be recycled, composted or converted into energy, reducing pollution while creating economic value. Goa is a small state. With determined leadership, responsible citizens and efficient waste management, it can become a model of cleanliness.
NELSON LOPES, Chinchinim
